Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, was born on February 12, 1809, in a one-room log cabin on the Sinking Spring Farm in Hardin County, Kentucky (now part of LaRue County). His family was of modest means, and he was mostly self-educated. Lincoln's early life on the frontier helped shape his strong character and determination.

Abraham Lincoln was elected as the 16th President of the United States on November 6, 1860. His election was significant as it led to the secession of Southern states from the Union because of his anti-slavery platform. Lincoln's victory was determined by the electoral votes he gained in the Northern states, despite receiving almost no support from the South.

Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated as the 16th President of the United States on March 4, 1861. His inaugural address was delivered amidst the crisis of southern states seceding from the Union. In his speech, Lincoln emphasized the importance of unity and appealed for peace, while stating that the Union would not be broken. This marked the beginning of his presidency during the Civil War.

On January 1, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, an executive order that declared the freedom of all enslaved people in Confederate states that were in rebellion against the Union. Although it didn't immediately free all slaves, it was a crucial step towards the abolition of slavery and altered the character of the Civil War, adding a moral imperative to the Union's cause.

On November 19, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address at the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, following the Battle of Gettysburg. Though brief, his speech powerfully reaffirmed the principles of equality and freedom, redefining the Civil War as a struggle not only for the Union but also for the principle of human equality.

On November 8, 1864, amid the ongoing Civil War, Abraham Lincoln was re-elected as President of the United States. His second election victory was a testament to his leadership and the public's desire for continuity during the nation's trials. Lincoln defeated his Democratic opponent, George B. McClellan, securing his position to continue leading the Union through the remainder of the war.

On April 9, 1865, Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House, effectively ending the Civil War. This event came shortly before the assassination of President Lincoln and was a critical turning point in American history, leading to the process of reunification and Reconstruction under Lincoln's leadership.

Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth on the evening of April 14, 1865, while attending a play at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. This tragic event occurred just days after the surrender of Confederate forces, marking a pivotal moment in American history as the nation mourned the loss of its leader during a crucial time of reconstruction.

On April 15, 1865, President Abraham Lincoln died from a gunshot wound inflicted by assassin John Wilkes Booth the previous evening. Lincoln's death was a profound loss for the nation as it grappled with the aftermath of the Civil War. His leadership had preserved the Union and laid the groundwork for the abolition of slavery, making him a revered figure in American history.

The Lincoln Memorial, located on the western end of the National Mall in Washington, D.C., was dedicated on May 30, 1922. This iconic monument was built to honor Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, and is recognized as a symbol of unity and national purpose. The memorial features a large seated sculpture of Lincoln and inscriptions of two well-known speeches, the Gettysburg Address and his second inaugural address.