Hot Springs

Explore the rich historical timeline of Hot Springs, tracing its origins from ancient natural springs cherished by indigenous peoples to its development into a sought-after spa destination. Discover key events, cultural transformations, and major milestones that shaped Hot Springs across the centuries.

20 april 1832

25 december 1862

10 januari 1875

4 maart 1921

2 juli 1980

5 juli 1992

10 september 2008

25 augustus 2015

7 april 2018

1 juli 2020

20april
1832
20 April 1832

Hot Springs Reservation Designation

On April 20, 1832, Hot Springs was designated as a federal reservation by the United States Congress. This was the first time that the federal government set aside land to preserve its use as a natural resource. It marked the beginning of federally protected natural areas, ultimately paving the way for the establishment of the National Park Service.

25december
1862
25 December 1862

Union Troops Occupy Hot Springs

In December 1862, during the American Civil War, Union forces occupied Hot Springs, Arkansas, seizing the opportunity provided by the town's strategic location and resources. At that time, Hot Springs was a small but renowned spa town. The presence of Union troops had a lasting impact on the region, affecting local businesses and residents.

10januari
1875
10 January 1875

Hot Springs Gains Legal Recognition as a Town

In January 1875, Hot Springs, Arkansas, was legally incorporated as a town. This milestone marked the beginning of formal governance and development for the area, which was already famous for its therapeutic hot springs, attracting visitors and settlers seeking health benefits.

04maart
1921
04 March 1921

Hot Springs National Park Designation

On March 4, 1921, the Hot Springs Reservation was officially designated as Hot Springs National Park, cementing its status as a protected natural area. This event reflected the government's commitment to preserving the region's unique thermal springs and ensuring public access to its natural resources for recreational and health purposes.

02juli
1980
02 July 1980

Rebirth of Bathhouse Row

By 1980, most of Hot Springs' historic bathhouses along Bathhouse Row had ceased operations due to declining interest in traditional spa treatments. However, efforts were made to restore these historic buildings and reintroduce Hot Springs as a tourist destination. The revival of Bathhouse Row eventually became a key part of the town's economic revitalization strategies.

05juli
1992
05 July 1992

Hot Springs Historic District Listed on the National Register of Historic Places

The Hot Springs Historic District was officially listed on the National Register of Historic Places, recognizing its significance as a cultural and historical asset. This designation helped protect the town's historic buildings and promote tourism, drawing visitors interested in its rich history and architectural beauty.

10september
2008
10 September 2008

Renovation of Fordyce Bathhouse as a Visitor Center

In September 2008, the Fordyce Bathhouse, one of the original bathhouses on Bathhouse Row, was reopened as the Hot Springs National Park Visitor Center. This renovation preserved the historical integrity of the building while adapting it for modern use, providing educational resources for visitors about the park and its history.

25augustus
2015
25 August 2015

Hot Springs Celebrates National Park Service Centennial

On August 25, 2015, Hot Springs National Park participated in celebrating the 100th anniversary of the United States National Park Service. The event highlighted the importance and legacy of the park service, reminding the public of the natural and historical assets preserved by such protected areas.

07april
2018
07 April 2018

Arlington Hotel Anniversary

In 2018, the Arlington Hotel celebrated its 145th anniversary. As one of the oldest hotels in Arkansas, it has hosted numerous famous guests, including several U.S. Presidents, celebrities, and high-profile individuals throughout its history. The celebration reflected the hotel's storied past and its ongoing role in Hot Springs' heritage.

01juli
2020
01 July 2020

Hot Springs National Park: Newly Designated UNESCO World Heritage Site

On July 1, 2020, Hot Springs National Park was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its outstanding universal value as a natural and cultural landmark. This prestigious designation brought international attention to Hot Springs, boosting its profile as a destination for tourists and researchers alike.

Frequently asked questions about Hot Springs

Discover commonly asked questions regarding Hot Springs. If there are any questions we may have overlooked, please let us know.

How have hot springs been used throughout history?

What are the environmental factors affecting hot springs over time?

How do scientists study the timeline of hot springs?

What is the geological timeline of hot springs formation?

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