Explore the extraordinary journey of David Bowie, the iconic musician and cultural icon. This timeline highlights key events in Bowie's life, from his early beginnings and rise to fame, through his legendary music career, to his lasting impact on pop culture and music history.
David Bowie, born David Robert Jones, was born on January 8, 1947, in Brixton, London, England. He was the son of Peggy, a waitress, and Haywood Stenton Jones, a promotions officer for Barnardo's. David showed an early interest in music, learning to play the saxophone at age 13 and performing in local bands before launching his solo career. He would go on to become one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, known for his innovative work in the music, fashion, and film industries.
Space Oddity is a song written and recorded by English singer-songwriter David Bowie. It was released as a 7-inch single on July 11, 1969. The song is about the launch of Major Tom, a fictional astronaut, into space, and is one of Bowie's most famous songs. It was coincidentally released nine days before the Apollo 11 moon landing, propelling Bowie to fame and becoming a staple in his live performances. The song is often viewed as one of the first examples of a space-themed song in rock music.
On June 6, 1972, David Bowie released the album "The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars." The album was a concept album which follows the story of Bowie's alter ego, Ziggy Stardust, a bisexual alien rock superstar. The album is considered one of Bowie's greatest works and a classic in rock and roll history. It included tracks such as 'Starman' and 'Suffragette City' and was pivotal in establishing Bowie as a major music star and influencing popular music style in the 1970s.
David Bowie's eleventh studio album, 'Low', was released on January 14, 1977, by RCA Records. It was the first of the 'Berlin Trilogy' albums, which Bowie co-produced along with Tony Visconti and Brian Eno. The album marked a new direction for Bowie, experimenting with electronic music and ambient sounds, and received critical acclaim for its innovative style. 'Low' includes tracks like 'Sound and Vision' and would influence future generations of musicians with its groundbreaking sound.
David Bowie's album 'Let's Dance', released in 1983, became one of his best-selling records. It was a major commercial success, particularly in the United States, and its title track became one of his most iconic songs. Produced by Nile Rodgers, 'Let's Dance' catapulted Bowie back into the mainstream, blending different musical styles and showcasing a polished, radio-friendly sound. The album led to a major world tour and is noted for its significant impact on 1980s pop music.
On April 20, 1992, David Bowie performed at The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert for AIDS Awareness at Wembley Stadium in London. Organized in honor of the late lead singer of Queen, the concert featured many stars of rock and pop music. Bowie's performance included his hit 'Heroes', a duet with Annie Lennox on 'Under Pressure', and a rendition of 'All the Young Dudes'. It was a significant event for raising awareness and funds for AIDS research and demonstrated Bowie's commitment to social causes.
On June 25, 2004, David Bowie suffered a heart attack while performing on stage in Germany as part of his A Reality Tour. Initially, Bowie believed it to be a pinched nerve but was later diagnosed with an acutely blocked coronary artery. Following emergency angioplasty surgery in Hamburg, he ceased the remaining tour dates and withdrew from public life for several years. This incident marked a turning point in Bowie's life, leading to a semi-retirement that lasted nearly a decade until his return to music in 2013.
David Bowie's final public live performance occurred on September 15, 2006, at The Black Ball fundraiser for the Keep A Child Alive charity, held at the Hammerstein Ballroom in New York City. During the event, Bowie performed a selection of songs including 'Wild Is the Wind' and the classic 'Changes'. Following this performance, Bowie largely retired from live performances, choosing instead to focus on recording and other creative endeavors until his passing in 2016.
After a decade-long hiatus from recording, David Bowie released 'The Next Day' on March 8, 2013. The album was announced on Bowie's 66th birthday and marked his first new studio album since the 2003 release of 'Reality'. 'The Next Day' received widespread critical acclaim for its thoughtful and innovative approach, successfully melding Bowie's classic sound with new themes and ideas. The release of the album reinvigorated Bowie's music career and re-established him as a powerful creative force.
David Bowie passed away on January 10, 2016, just two days after his 69th birthday and the release of his final album, 'Blackstar'. Bowie had been privately battling liver cancer for 18 months prior to his death, which came as a shock to fans and the music industry alike. Tributes poured in from around the world, celebrating his unparalleled contributions to music, art, and culture. Bowie's death marked the end of a remarkable career that had influenced countless artists across multiple generations.
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