Cochin

The Fort Kochi was established by the Portuguese when they obtained permission from the Raja of Cochin. This was an important development that marked the beginning of European colonial influence in India. The fort was strategically located and served as a gateway for the Portuguese to control spice trade routes in the Malabar coast.

In the mid-17th century, the Dutch East India Company took over Cochin from the Portuguese. This event was part of the broader conflict between European colonial powers over control of the lucrative spice trade in the Indian Ocean. The Dutch period marked significant developments in the region, including changes in trade and local alliances.

During the conflict between the Netherlands and Britain known as the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War, Cochin came under British control. This transfer of power marked the beginning of British colonial rule in the area, which would last until Indian independence. The British influence would affect all aspects of life, including administration, trade, and infrastructure.

After India's independence from British rule, Cochin was one of the first princely states to voluntarily join the Indian Union. This integration helped stabilize the region during a critical period of transition and laid the groundwork for modern administrative and governmental systems in Kerala.

The state of Kerala was formed by merging the princely states of Travancore, Cochin, and the Malabar district of Madras State. This reorganization was part of the States Reorganisation Act, aimed at creating borders based on linguistic and cultural similarities. It marked an important milestone in the political landscape of post-independent India.

InfoPark Kochi was established as a major IT hub in Kerala, contributing significantly to the state’s economy by attracting technology companies and creating employment opportunities. This event marked the rise of Cochin as an important center for technology and innovation in India.

The Indian Ocean Tsunami, triggered by an undersea earthquake, caused significant damage along the coast of Kerala, including Cochin. The disaster resulted in numerous casualties and widespread destruction. The event highlighted the region's vulnerability to natural disasters and spurred efforts to improve early warning and disaster management systems.

Kochi Metro became operational, marking a new era of urban transport for the city. Funded by a combination of government and international loans, it serves as a model for modern sustainable public transportation in India. The metro system is noted for its efficiency, safety, and environmental friendliness.

The city of Cochin was selected among the first batch of cities to be developed under India's Smart Cities Mission. The project aims to enhance urban living through sustainable technology, improved infrastructure, and better governance, aiming to transform Cochin into a modern, inclusive city.

The 2018 Kerala floods were one of the worst natural disasters faced by the state in nearly a century. Excessive rainfall led to severe flooding and landslides, causing widespread destruction and displacement. The city of Cochin was heavily affected, with airport operations suspended. This event shed light on climate change and the need for improved infrastructure.

Cochin International Airport achieved a significant environmental milestone by becoming the first airport in the world to be fully powered by solar energy. This project involved the installation of thousands of solar panels across the premises, reinforcing India's commitment to renewable energy sources and environmental sustainability.