Sitges

Explore the rich history of Sitges, a captivating town on the Mediterranean coast. This timeline delves into Sitges' evolution from its ancient origins to its modern-day status as a vibrant cultural hub, highlighting key events, cultural shifts, and significant developments that have shaped this unique Spanish town.

5 februari 1893

8 september 1909

14 juli 1933

25 augustus 1967

22 april 1972

1 juni 1988

16 juni 1993

6 augustus 1999

15 oktober 2012

20 augustus 2013

23 mei 2015

05februari
1893
05 February 1893

Construction of Cau Ferrat Museum

The Cau Ferrat Museum was constructed in 1893 as a summer residence and studio for the artist Santiago Rusiñol. It became a meeting place for modernist artists and intellectuals such as Ramon Casas and Charles Deering. This building houses a comprehensive collection of wrought ironworks, antique paintings, and artwork by Rusiñol and his contemporaries. Its transformation from a private residence to a museum in later years highlights its important cultural role in preserving and exhibiting significant works from the Modernisme movement. Cau Ferrat includes pieces by Pablo Picasso and drawn works from various creatives that frequented Sitges. The site remains a key attraction for those interested in Catalan art and history.

08september
1909
08 September 1909

Sitges hosts first Noucentisme meeting

Noucentisme, a Catalan cultural movement representing a shift from the bohemianism of Modernisme towards a more structured and classical approach, held its first major meeting in Sitges in 1909. This marked an important cultural development as intellectuals and artists gathered in Sitges to discuss and outline the principles of this new wave of thoughts. The movement advocated for a return to classical precision and restraint, which was echoed in various Sitges architectural projects and artworks from that period. Sitges, already hosting renowned figures from the Catalan Modernisme, naturally became a focal point for the Noucentisme movement as well, cementing its role as a key cultural hub in Catalonia. The discussions and outcomes of this meeting influenced Catalan art for decades.

14juli
1933
14 July 1933

Establishment of Club de Golf Terramar

Founded in 1933, the Club de Golf Terramar is one of the oldest golf clubs in Catalonia, providing a premier golfing experience in the scenic setting of Sitges. The course has been designed to accommodate all levels of golfers while offering beautiful views of the Mediterranean Sea. Over the decades, the club has hosted numerous international and national tournaments, becoming an integral part of the sporting and social life in Sitges. Club de Golf Terramar continues to be a popular destination for golf enthusiasts looking to enjoy both the sport and the stunning natural surroundings typical of this region.

25augustus
1967
25 August 1967

Inception of Sitges Carnival Parade

The Sitges Carnival, which features a colorful parade and extravagant costumes, was established in 1967 and has since become one of the most popular carnival celebrations in Spain. Held every February, this event attracts thousands of visitors who come to partake in what is considered one of the most iconic carnivals in the Catalan region. Known for its lively atmosphere, innovative costume designs, and fun-filled days of festivities, it provides a joyous experience that showcases the local culture very vibrantly. The Sitges Carnival Parade is specifically famous for its participation from the local LGBTQ+ community, adding additional layers of diversity and inclusion, which further helped cement Sitges' reputation as an open and welcoming LGBTQ+ friendly destination.

22april
1972
22 April 1972

Establishment of Fundación Stämpfli

Fundación Stämpfli was established in 1972 by artists Petre and Anne Marie Stämpfli in Sitges with the objective of fostering contemporary art and culture. The foundation maintains an extensive collection of international contemporary art and regularly hosts exhibitions that showcase both emerging and established artists. It acts as a cultural hub, further strengthening Sitges' status as a vital center for the arts. The foundation's collection includes over 80 works from 60 artists worldwide, playing an important role in both the local and international art communities. Fundación Stämpfli not only enriches the cultural landscape of Sitges but also supports and encourages the public's engagement with contemporary art.

01juni
1988
01 June 1988

Opening of the Maricel Museum

The Maricel Museum, opened in 1988, is one of Sitges' key cultural institutions, highlighting the town's rich artistic heritage. Situated in a grand building overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, it houses a collection that spans from medieval art to contemporary pieces. The museum includes a wide variety of works, including Romanesque murals, Gothic sculptures, and works from the Noucentisme movement that had its roots in Sitges. The opening of the Maricel Museum was a significant cultural event that offered both residents and tourists deeper insight into the art and history that have shaped Sitges. It continues to be a focal point for cultural education and tourism in the region.

16juni
1993
16 June 1993

Foundation of the Sitges Film Festival

The Sitges Film Festival, formally known as the Sitges - International Fantastic Film Festival of Catalonia, was founded in 1968 and it has grown to become one of the most significant and recognizable film festivals in the genre of fantasy and horror. Taking place in the stunning seaside town of Sitges, it is considered the first of its kind in the world, featuring a rich program of fantastic, horror, and science fiction films. It attracts major international stars and directors, and is a key launching pad for genre films in Europe. Over the years, it has hosted the world premieres of many iconic films and served as a gathering place for genre enthusiasts from around the globe. The festival also awards prestigious prizes including the iconic ''Maria'' for best film.

06augustus
1999
06 August 1999

Sitges declared a cultural asset of national interest

In 1999, Sitges, a picturesque coastal town in Catalonia, was officially declared a cultural asset of national interest. This recognition was largely due to its unique architectural heritage, vibrant cultural life, and significance in early 20th-century art movements. Sitges has long been a haven for artists and intellectuals and is known for its Catalan Modernism (Modernisme) buildings, designed by some of the architects who also worked at Barcelona's site of world heritage, like Antoni Gaudí. This distinction has helped to preserve its historic structures and has bolstered tourism, making Sitges a popular destination for both cultural tourism and as a regular Mediterranean resort.

Sources:
15oktober
2012
15 October 2012

First LGBTQ+ Pride Parade in Sitges

In 2012, Sitges held its first official LGBTQ+ Pride Parade, marking a significant milestone for the town known for its openness and inclusivity. Already popular as a gay-friendly destination, Sitges Pride celebrates diversity and acceptance with a vibrant parade, live music, performances, and numerous social events. This event further established Sitges as a key hotspot for LGBTQ+ tourism and culture, attracting visitors from across the world. The parade and associated activities highlight the town's commitment to equality and provided a safe space for all to celebrate their identities freely. Over the years, Sitges Pride has grown and expanded, becoming an annual celebration that draws huge crowds and features performers from the international LGBTQ+ community.

20augustus
2013
20 August 2013

Sitges becomes part of Red de Juderías de España

In 2013, Sitges joined the Red de Juderías de España, a network dedicated to preserving and promoting the Jewish heritage sites in Spain. This membership recognized Sitges' Jewish past and its connections to historical Jewish quarters and communities. The initiative aims to educate and promote understanding of the cultural and historical contributions of Jewish populations, enhance cultural tourism, and preserve significant sites associated with Spain's Sephardic history. By becoming a part of this network, Sitges affirmed its commitment to preserving its multicultural heritage and to promoting the town as a destination for educational and cultural exploration.

23mei
2015
23 May 2015

Inauguration of the Blue Submarine Sitges Underwater Park

The unique Sitges Underwater Park, also known as the Blue Submarine, was inaugurated in 2015 as an innovative attempt to create an artificial reef for scuba divers and marine biology research. Located a few kilometers off the coast of Sitges, the underwater park provides both recreational diving opportunities and a habitat for marine life, helping to sustain and protect local ecosystems. This project is designed to attract divers from around the world while also fostering environmental conservation practices. The Sitges Underwater Park plays a significant role in raising awareness about marine conservation issues and offering educational experiences related to marine habitats and the importance of preserving ocean biodiversity.

Frequently asked questions about Sitges

Discover commonly asked questions regarding Sitges. If there are any questions we may have overlooked, please let us know.

What are the key historical milestones in the timeline of Sitges?

How did Sitges become a popular tourist destination?

What cultural events are significant in the Sitges timeline?

When does the Sitges Film Festival take place each year?