Explore the detailed timeline of Geert Wilders' political career, from his early days in the Dutch political landscape to his influence as the leader of the Party for Freedom (PVV). Learn about key events, pivotal moments, and his impact on Dutch and European politics.
Geert Wilders was born on September 6, 1963, in the city of Venlo, Netherlands. He would go on to become one of the most prominent and controversial political figures in Dutch politics, known for his outspoken views on Islam and immigration.
After leaving the Liberal Party (VVD) due to disagreements over Turkey’s potential EU membership, Geert Wilders founded the Party for Freedom (PVV) on September 2, 2004. The Party for Freedom primarily aims to reduce immigration and has a strong stance against the influence of Islam in the Netherlands.
Geert Wilders released a short film titled 'Fitna' on March 27, 2008. The film portrays Islam and the Qur'an as sources of terrorism, violence, and subjugation of women. It sparked significant controversy and protests around the world, leading to heightened security for Wilders.
On January 21, 2009, the UK government banned Geert Wilders from entering the country, citing threats to community harmony and public security due to his views and the film 'Fitna'. This decision was later overturned in October 2009, allowing Wilders to visit the UK.
Dutch court acquitted Geert Wilders of all charges of inciting hatred and discrimination against Muslims on June 23, 2011. The case revolved around his public statements and the film 'Fitna'. The court ruled that his remarks were within the bounds of legitimate political discourse.
On December 9, 2016, a Dutch court convicted Geert Wilders of inciting discrimination against Moroccans. The charges were based on remarks he made during a 2014 election rally where he asked supporters if they wanted 'fewer Moroccans' in the country. He was not given any penalty.
During the Dutch general elections held on March 15, 2017, Geert Wilders' Party for Freedom (PVV) became the second-largest party in the House of Representatives by winning 20 out of 150 seats. The result showed the significant support for his anti-immigration and anti-Islam policies.
On May 23, 2019, Geert Wilders' PVV performed poorly in the 2019 European Parliament election, failing to win any seats. The election results were a major setback for Wilders, reflecting a decline in support for his hardline stance on immigration and the European Union.
On September 4, 2020, the Dutch appeals court upheld Geert Wilders’ conviction for the 'fewer Moroccans' speech but cleared him of inciting hatred. While the guilty verdict was maintained, the court did not impose any additional penalties on Wilders.
In the Dutch general elections held on March 17, 2021, Geert Wilders' Party for Freedom (PVV) maintained its presence as a significant opposition party by winning 17 out of 150 seats in the House of Representatives. Despite losing a few seats, PVV remains a key player in Dutch politics.
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