Person · Other

Bessie Coleman

@bessiecoleman
8 Events1892 – 192634 Years

Explore the remarkable timeline of Bessie Coleman, the first African American woman pilot, and her groundbreaking achievements in aviation.

Born:January 26, 1892
Known as:Aviator
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30april
1926
30 april 1926

Death of Bessie Coleman

Bessie Coleman tragically died on April 30, 1926, in a plane crash during a test flight in Jacksonville, Florida. She was thrown from the plane at 2,000 feet due to a mechanical failure. Her death was a significant loss to the aviation community and her legacy continues to inspire.

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01januari
1925
01 januari 1925

Barnstorming Tour

In 1925, Bessie Coleman embarked on a barnstorming tour across the United States, performing aerial stunts and giving lectures to raise funds for her own flying school. Her tour was instrumental in promoting aviation among African Americans and challenging racial barriers.

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01februari
1923
01 februari 1923

Plane Crash and Recovery

In February 1923, Bessie Coleman suffered a plane crash during a flight in Los Angeles, California. The accident resulted in a broken leg and several cracked ribs. Despite the injuries, she remained determined to continue her career in aviation.

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03september
1922
03 september 1922

First Public Flight in the United States

Bessie Coleman made her first public flight in the United States on September 3, 1922, at an air show at Curtiss Field near New York City. Her performance was a significant milestone, showcasing her skills and inspiring African Americans to pursue aviation.

15juni
1921
15 juni 1921

First African American Woman to Earn a Pilot's License

On June 15, 1921, Bessie Coleman earned her pilot's license from the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. She became the first African American woman and the first Native American woman to hold an international pilot's license, breaking racial and gender barriers in aviation.

20november
1920
20 november 1920

Travel to France for Aviation Training

Determined to become a pilot, Bessie Coleman traveled to France in 1920 to attend the Caudron Brothers' School of Aviation. At the time, no flight schools in the United States would accept African American students, prompting her to seek training abroad.

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01januari
1915
01 januari 1915

Move to Chicago

In 1915, Bessie Coleman moved to Chicago, Illinois, to live with her brothers. There, she worked as a manicurist and pursued her interest in aviation. The vibrant African American community in Chicago provided her with new opportunities and exposure to the aviation industry.

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26januari
1892
26 januari 1892

Birth of Bessie Coleman

Bessie Coleman was born on January 26, 1892, in Atlanta, Texas. She was the tenth of thirteen children in a family of African American and Native American descent. Her early life was marked by poverty and the challenges of racial segregation, which would later influence her determination to succeed.

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