Richard Nixon was elected as the 37th President of the United States, defeating Democratic candidate Hubert Humphrey. The divisive Democratic National Convention and the party's inability to unify contributed to Nixon's victory, marking a significant political shift in the country.

The 1968 Democratic National Convention closed amidst controversy and division. The televised images of violence and chaos outside the convention hall damaged the Democratic Party's image, contributing to its eventual defeat in the November presidential election.

Vice President Hubert Humphrey was nominated as the Democratic candidate for President. Despite not competing in the primaries, Humphrey secured the nomination through support from party leaders, highlighting the divisions within the party over the Vietnam War and civil rights.

On August 28, 1968, violent clashes erupted between anti-war protesters and police outside the convention. The protests, organized by groups like the Yippies and Students for a Democratic Society, were met with a heavy police response, leading to numerous injuries and arrests.

The 1968 Democratic National Convention officially opened in Chicago, Illinois. The event was marked by significant political tension, with delegates divided over the Vietnam War and the direction of the Democratic Party. The convention would soon become infamous for the protests and violence that occurred.

Senator Robert F. Kennedy, a leading Democratic presidential candidate, was assassinated in Los Angeles, California, shortly after delivering a victory speech following the California primary. His death further destabilized the Democratic Party and heightened tensions ahead of the convention.

Civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee. His death led to nationwide riots and increased tensions across the United States, further influencing the political and social atmosphere leading up to the Democratic National Convention.

President Lyndon B. Johnson announced in a televised address that he would not seek re-election. This unexpected decision opened the field for Democratic candidates, significantly impacting the dynamics of the upcoming Democratic National Convention.

The Tet Offensive, a major escalation in the Vietnam War, began with a series of surprise attacks by the North Vietnamese forces. This event significantly impacted American public opinion and increased anti-war sentiment, influencing the political climate leading up to the Democratic National Convention.

The Democratic National Committee announced that the 1968 Democratic National Convention would be held in Chicago, Illinois. This decision was influenced by the city's central location and its capacity to accommodate a large number of delegates and media personnel.